CVE-2023-1389
n/a TP-Link Archer AX21 (AX1800)
Summary
TP-Link Archer AX21 (AX1800) firmware versions before 1.1.4 Build 20230219 contained a command injection vulnerability in the country form of the /cgi-bin/luci;stok=/locale endpoint on the web management interface. Specifically, the countr…
Published: 2023-03-15
Analysis
🟠 High — imminent exploitation
Weakness: Command Injection (CWE-77). Runs commands via unsanitized input.
How it's exploited: Exploitable from the local network (adjacent), unauthenticated, no user interaction, and with low complexity.
Impact: Full compromise (confidentiality, integrity and availability).
Status: Exploit probability (EPSS, 30 days): 100% — high.
- Apply the vendor patch according to risk priority.
- Detect: turn this CVE into detection rules.
MITRE ATT&CK technique: T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application · T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter
Practice it in the arsenal: WAF Bypass · PowerShell Decoder · Reverse Shells
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
The vector encodes how it's exploited (translated above, in the analysis). Break it down in the CVSS tool →
Sources: CISA KEV · EPSS · FIRST.org · NVD. Analysis derived from the CVSS vector and exploitation status (no AI). Informational; always verify against the vendor's official advisory.